- sulphonamides
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Group of drugs derived from sulphanilamide (a red dye) : act by blocking folic acid synthesis from p-aminobenzoic acid (PABA), because they are competitive analogues.
Dictionary of molecular biology. 2004.
Dictionary of molecular biology. 2004.
sulphonamide — (sulpha drug) n. one of a group of drugs, derived from sulphanilamide (a red dye), that prevent the growth of bacteria (i.e. they are bacteriostatic). Sulphonamides are usually given by mouth and are effective against a variety of infections.… … Medical dictionary
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Nephrotoxicity — (from Greek: nephros, kidney ) is a poisonous effect of some substances, both toxic chemicals and medication, on the kidneys. There are various forms of toxicity.[1] Nephrotoxicity should not be confused with the fact that some medications have a … Wikipedia
trimethoprim — A drug that inhibits the reduction of dihydrofolate to tetrahydrofolate (a later step than that inhibited by sulphonamides). Selective for some bacterial DHF reductases and often used in conjunction with sulphonamides … Dictionary of molecular biology
sulphonamide — sulpha drug; n. one of a group of drugs, derived from sulphanilamide (a red dye), that prevent the growth of bacteria (i.e. they are bacteriostatic). Sulphonamides are effective against a variety of infections and were formerly widely used;… … The new mediacal dictionary
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Bacteriostatic agent — Bacteriostatic antibiotics limit the growth of bacteria by interfering with bacterial protein production, DNA replication, or other aspects of bacterial cellular metabolism.Bacteriostatic antibiotics inhibit growth and reproduction of bacteria… … Wikipedia